Founding of the National Geographic Society

January 13th, 1888

January 13th, 1888

Founding of the National Geographic Society
How Long Ago?

137 years, 2 months, 2 days ago

Location

Washington, D.C., United States

Category

Exploration & Discovery

People
  • Alexander Graham Bell
  • Gardiner Greene Hubbard
  • William H. Jackson
  • John Wesley Powell
Links & References
Tags

Founding of the National Geographic Society

The National Geographic Society was founded in Washington, D.C. by a group of explorers and intellectuals, including Gardiner Greene Hubbard, with the aim of promoting geographic knowledge. Initially, the society was created to gather and disseminate geographic data, aiming to encourage exploration and provide education on natural science. The society's founding members believed that fostering an understanding of world geography could lead to cultural and scientific advancement.

Founded to promote geographic knowledge

Started as a membership-based organization

Home to the renowned National Geographic magazine

Pioneered public engagement in science and culture

What Happened?

The National Geographic Society was established by a group of like-minded individuals in Washington, D.C., motivated by a shared passion for exploration and understanding of the world. Among the founders was Gardiner Greene Hubbard, who envisioned a membership-based organization that would support exploration, research, and the sharing of geographic knowledge. The initial meetings brought together geographers, scientists, and amateur explorers, all eager to contribute to a corpus of knowledge that would illuminate the less-explored corners of the globe. One of the significant aspects of the society's formation was its commitment to the dissemination of knowledge through publications, which later became renowned for their quality and impact.

The National Geographic Society quickly evolved from a local curiosity into a nationally significant institution. Its flagship publication, National Geographic magazine, first published in 1888, provided a platform for exquisite photography and insightful articles about discovery, culture, and wildlife. The society facilitated numerous expeditions, and its base of knowledge grew exponentially, leading to deeper scientific understanding and public awareness of various regions and cultures worldwide. Over the years, the society has expanded its focus beyond geography to include environmental issues, cultural preservation, and education, showcasing its adaptability and forward-thinking approach.

Today, the National Geographic Society is widely recognized for its conservation efforts, groundbreaking research, and educational initiatives that engage millions. It has played a pivotal role in fostering a global perspective within education and has been instrumental in advocating for the protection of the world's natural and cultural heritage. Through partnerships and sponsorships, the society continues to inspire and educate new generations about the importance of exploration and conservation.

Why Does it Matter?

The founding of the National Geographic Society is intriguing because it pioneered a new era of geographical education and exploration in America. It opened avenues for public engagement in science and culture, laying foundations for the modern understanding of world geography. The magazine's extensive reach has not only educated millions but also influenced environmental and cultural preservation initiatives globally, signifying the importance of informed stewardship of the planet.

Discover More Historic Events from January 13th

Politics & Government

Trump Impeached For Second Time Over Capitol Attack

January 13th, 2021 4 years ago

The House of Representatives voted to impeach Donald Trump a second time, charging him with incitement of insurrection. This follows the events of January 6, when a mob attacked the U.S. Capitol during the certification of the Electoral College results. The vote was largely along party lines, with ten Republican representatives joining Democrats in support of the impeachment.

Continue Reading
Health & Medicine

Thailand Reports First COVID-19 Case Outside China

January 13th, 2020 5 years ago

The Thai Ministry of Public Health reported the first confirmed case of COVID-19 outside of China, marking a significant moment in the spread of this new virus. The confirmed individual is a 61-year-old woman who traveled from Wuhan to Thailand. This case led to increased health monitoring and preventive measures in Thailand and the broader region, as concerns about the global spread of the virus grew.

Continue Reading
Politics & Government

Hawaii's False Missile Alert Causes Panic

January 13th, 2018 7 years ago

Residents of Hawaii were thrown into chaos when a false emergency alert was sent out warning of an incoming ballistic missile attack. This incident, which initially sparked panic among the public, revealed significant flaws in the state's emergency alert system. The alert, sent at 8:07 AM local time, created a frantic atmosphere as people rushed to seek shelter while families attempted to secure their loved ones amidst the confusion.

Continue Reading
Accidents & Tragedies

Costa Concordia Sinks Due to Captain's Negligence

January 13th, 2012 13 years ago

The passenger cruise ship Costa Concordia ran aground off the coast of Giglio, Italy, resulting in a tragic maritime disaster. Captain Francesco Schettino was at the helm when the ship veered off course, striking rocks near the island. This grave error led to significant flooding and capsizing, which ultimately resulted in the loss of 32 lives amid chaotic evacuation efforts as passengers struggled to escape the sinking vessel.

Continue Reading
Natural Disasters

Devastating Earthquake Strikes El Salvador

January 13th, 2001 24 years ago

An earthquake with a magnitude of 7.6 struck El Salvador, causing widespread destruction and loss of life. The earthquake occurred during the early morning hours, resulting in more than 800 fatalities and extensive damage to infrastructure, particularly in the city of San Vicente. Thousands of homes were rendered uninhabitable, leading to a humanitarian crisis as survivors sought shelter and aid in the aftermath. Rescue and recovery operations were launched quickly, with local and international organizations engaging in relief efforts.

Continue Reading
Accidents & Tragedies

Chartered aircraft crash off Brega coast

January 13th, 2000 25 years ago

A Short 360 aircraft chartered by the Sirte Oil Company crashed off the coast of Brega, Libya, resulting in the deaths of 21 individuals. The aircraft was reportedly transporting workers associated with the oil industry. The accident raised concerns about air safety in the region and the operational standards of chartered flights. Emergency response teams were deployed to recover the wreckage and assist affected families.

Continue Reading