In the months leading up to his departure, President Marcos Pérez Jiménez faced mounting opposition due to his repressive government, widespread corruption, and economic difficulties. The dissatisfaction among the populace reached a boiling point, as protests erupted across Venezuela, particularly in Caracas and other urban centers. Demonstrators demanded political reforms and an end to the oppressive tactics employed by government forces. On January 23, a significant general uprising took place, with citizens taking to the streets in large numbers, actively protesting against the regime. The unrest mirrored discontent that had been brewing since the government had taken control in 1952 through a coup. Faced with overwhelming demonstrations and a loss of support from key military and political allies, Pérez Jiménez made the decision to flee the country, abandoning his post and leaving Venezuela in a state of chaos. His departure marked the end of a decade-long authoritarian rule and initiated a period of political instability and a transition towards democracy. As a result, Venezuelan political parties began to organize and mobilize, leading to greater participation in the political process and ultimately to elections. This event was foundational in shaping Venezuela's modern political landscape.