The Black Nazarene is a life-sized wooden statue of Jesus Christ carrying the cross, believed to have miraculous powers. Originating in Mexico, it was brought to the Philippines during the Spanish colonial period. The image was first moved from its original location in what is now Rizal Park to Quiapo Church in Manila in the late 18th century. This transfer was significant, as it established Quiapo Church as the primary site of devotion for the Black Nazarene, fostering a vibrant community of worshippers. The transfer occurred on January 9, 1787, a date now memorialized in the annual Traslación celebration. During this event, devotees participate in a grand procession, reflecting their profound commitment to their faith and the miraculous reputation of the image.

Every year, millions of devotees all over the Philippines, as well as abroad, gather to take part in the Traslación, a deeply spiritual and communal event. The procession is highlighted by the transporting of the Black Nazarene through the streets of Manila, where participants cling to the carriage carrying the statue, demonstrating their devotion. The Traslación emphasizes themes of penance, faith, and the culture of Filipino Catholicism, providing a space for collective expression of spirituality.

Over the years, Traslación has transformed into a major religious festival, intertwining with local customs and traditions. The event not only showcases the devotion to the Black Nazarene but also reinforces community bonds, where people from different backgrounds come together in shared faith. The atmosphere is charged with energy, expectancy, and devotion, as participants seek blessing and opportunities for spiritual renewal.