The Daegu October incident arose in the context of post-World War II Korea, which was under the occupation of Allied forces after Japanese rule ended. In the northern part of Korea, under Soviet influence, communism was gaining traction, while the southern part, occupied by the United States, faced mounting frustration over delayed independence and poor economic conditions. On October 1, 1946, Daegu became a focal point of protests fueled by labor disputes and political dissatisfaction. Large numbers of workers and students, feeling the pressures of occupation and economic hardship, took to the streets to demand better conditions and self-governance. The situation escalated when police were called to disperse the crowds, leading to violent confrontations. The clashes highlighted the increasing discontent and the desire for a united Korean identity free from foreign control, manifesting the political tension pervasive across the region. The event illustrated not only the internal strife within Korea but also the broader struggles for power and influence in the Cold War context, shaping the future political landscape of the Korean Peninsula.