The conflict in Lebanon, marked by a devastating civil war that erupted in 1975, saw various factions vying for control, including religious groups, political entities, and foreign interests. General Michel Aoun, a prominent leader of the Lebanese Forces, was declared interim president in 1988 during a period of political deadlock. His presidency was characterized by resistance against Syrian intervention and attempts to establish Lebanese sovereignty. However, despite garnering some support, Aoun's administration faced significant challenges and internal strife. On October 13, 1990, Syrian troops launched a full-scale military offensive against Aoun's remaining strongholds in Lebanon. The attack was swift and overwhelming; it signified a critical transition in the Lebanese conflict and the extent of Syrian dominance in Lebanese affairs. Aoun retreated to the presidential palace, but the Syrian army's strategic maneuvers and support from allied militia groups left him with limited options. By the end of the day, Aoun had been stripped of power, marking the end of his presidency and the beginning of a new era under Syrian control. This military action was pivotal in reshaping Lebanon's political landscape, further entrenching Syrian authority over Lebanese governance. Following the fall of Aoun, Syria increased its military presence and influence, leading to a protracted period of Syrian occupation that lasted until 2005. This event remains a crucial point of reference in understanding the complexities of Lebanese politics and the impact of regional power dynamics.