Secret Society's Failed Coup in Japan
October 21st, 1931
October 21st, 1931
How Long Ago?
93 years, 4 months, 22 days ago
Location
Tokyo, Japan
Category
Politics & Government
Links & References
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Secret Society's Failed Coup in Japan
A faction within the Imperial Japanese Army attempted to overthrow the government, driven by their nationalist agenda. The conspirators believed that the prevailing civilian leadership was undermining Japan's military interests. Their plan, while meticulously designed, failed to gain enough support from key military leaders, leading to its abandonment. Subsequently, the coup attempt highlighted ongoing tensions within Japan's military and political spheres.
Attempt by Kodoha faction in Imperial Army.
Nationalist agenda aimed at military control.
Key military leaders did not support the coup.
Highlight of tensions in Japanese politics.
What Happened?
The abortive coup d'état attempt by a secret society within the Imperial Japanese Army unfolded against a backdrop of rising nationalism and militarism in Japan. Known as the 'Kodoha' faction, these radical officers aimed to assert military control over the government, believing that civilian leaders were too accommodating to Western powers and were failing to promote Japan’s imperial ambitions. On this day, conspirators launched their plan but faced immediate obstacles as potential allies hesitated to join the revolt. Key military commanders, who the plotters hoped would lend their support, remained loyal to the existing government.
Why Does it Matter?
This coup attempt is interesting as it underscores the internal struggles between the military and civilian leadership in Japan during a critical period leading up to World War II. The incident marked a significant moment in the militarization of Japanese politics, influencing future military actions and expansions in Asia. The failure of the coup also signaled the military's reliance on direct action to influence government policy rather than through traditional political processes.
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