Danish Prince Vilhelm arrived in Athens to be crowned as King George I of the Hellenes, marking the beginning of a new monarchy in Greece. His ascension followed a significant period of political instability after the deposition of King Otto in 1862, who faced growing discontent from various factions within Greek society. The decision to elect a new monarch was influenced by both internal political pressures and the external diplomatic context of Europe, particularly the wishes of foreign powers like Britain and France.

Prince Vilhelm, known for his connections to several royal families across Europe, was seen as a stabilizing figure who would help strengthen Greece's position in the region. His family ties included relationships with the British and Russian royal families, which raised hopes of securing aid and protection for Greece against potential external threats. The ceremonial arrival of the new king was marked by celebrations throughout Athens, emphasizing national pride and a longing for stability and prosperity.

As King George I began his reign, he faced immediate challenges, including territorial disputes, societal divisions, and economic difficulties. His approach to governance would involve balancing the demands of various political factions while navigating the complex international landscape. The coronation was not just a personal victory but also a rallying point for national unity, representing a new era for Greece under a monarchy aimed at growth and modernization.