Hollywood Set Decorators' Strike Riot

October 5th, 1945

October 5th, 1945

How Long Ago?

79 years, 5 months, 10 days ago

Location

Burbank, California, USA

Category

Social Movements & Civil Rights

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Hollywood Set Decorators' Strike Riot

A six-month strike by set decorators culminated in a violent confrontation at Warner Brothers studio. Tensions peaked as workers demanded fair wages and job security amidst a post-war industry transition. Security forces clashed with angry strikers, leading to a chaotic scene with injuries reported. This incident highlighted the growing unrest among Hollywood workers seeking better conditions.

Set decorators were demanding fair wages.

The strike lasted for six months prior to the riot.

Violence erupted at Warner Brothers studio gates.

Tensions highlighted labor issues in Hollywood.

What Happened?

In the aftermath of World War II, the Hollywood film industry found itself in a state of flux, as returning soldiers and returning economic stability created both opportunities and challenges. Set decorators, essential in establishing the visual aesthetics of films, began a six-month strike to demand higher wages and improved working conditions. Their grievances were rooted in the disparity between their contributions and the compensations they received during a time when film production was ramping up significantly. On October 5, a scheduled demonstration outside the Warner Brothers studio escalated dramatically. As strikers gathered to voice their demands, tensions flared. Security personnel hired by the studio attempted to disperse the crowd, leading to a violent confrontation. Witnesses reported that shoving turned into a full-blown riot, with both sides clashing fiercely.

Why Does it Matter?

This incident is important as it underscores the labor struggles faced by workers in the entertainment industry, a narrative that continues today. The riot served as a wake-up call for industry executives regarding the significance of labor relations in Hollywood, leading to greater cooperation between studio management and the workforce, including future negotiations and union developments.

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