The Chilean plebiscite held in 1988 marked a decisive moment in the nation’s struggle against the military dictatorship of Augusto Pinochet, who had ruled since the 1973 coup that overthrew President Salvador Allende. Following years of international pressure and domestic unrest, a referendum was called to decide whether Pinochet should extend his presidency for another eight years. The opposition coalition, a diverse grouping of political parties and civil society organizations, worked tirelessly to mobilize voters, highlighting the regime's human rights violations and economic challenges faced by ordinary Chileans. Campaigning under the slogan ‘No,’ they aimed to inspire hope for a democratic future and promoted a platform advocating for freedoms, justice, and peace.On the day of the plebiscite, Chileans demonstrated their resolve: the opposition received approximately 56% of the votes, leading to Pinochet's defeat. This outcome was unprecedented, as it broke the almost absolute hold the military had on political power. Additionally, the referendum was notable for its relatively open and competitive environment, as contrasted with Pinochet's earlier campaigns. Following this significant loss, Pinochet transitioned to a new political order, initiating the process that would ultimately lead to free elections in 1989 and the restoration of democracy in Chile in 1990. The 1988 plebiscite stands as a powerful symbol of resistance against authoritarianism and the beginning of a new chapter in Chile’s political history.