The transition to republican status in Fiji marked a pivotal moment in the nation’s political evolution, as tensions within society culminated in a military coup. In May 1987, Sitiveni Rabuka led a coup that overthrew the multiracial government of Prime Minister Timoci Bavadra, which was formed in the aftermath of elections in 1987. The coup stemmed from discontent among the indigenous Fijian population regarding the political power held by ethnic Indians, who constituted a significant portion of the electorate. After taking control of the government, Rabuka and his military council began making sweeping reforms to the constitution and governance framework. On June 10, 1987, Fiji was declared a republic, effectively dismantling the constitutional monarchy and transitioning to a political system aimed at addressing deep-seated ethnic divisions. Suva became the epicenter of political change, symbolizing a new era of governance in Fiji. The proclamation not only altered governance but also aimed at fostering a sense of unity among the diverse ethnic groups residing in Fiji, despite ongoing challenges.