In a bold move during the Hungarian Revolution, Imre Nagy, the Prime Minister, declared Hungary's neutrality, signifying a significant shift in the nation's stance towards the Soviet Union and its influence in Eastern Europe. This declaration was accompanied by the withdrawal of Hungary from the Warsaw Pact, an alliance established to counter NATO and led by the Soviet Union. Nagy's intentions were part of a broader attempt to establish a more independent and democratic governance in Hungary, following widespread protests against the Soviet-imposed policies and regime. However, this declaration was met with immediate and fierce resistance from the Soviet regime. Within hours, Soviet troops began to re-enter Hungary, countering the assurances previously given by the Soviet government regarding the country’s sovereignty amidst rising tensions and protests. As these events unfolded, key political figures like János Kádár and Ferenc Münnich made the controversial decision to defect to the Soviets, which revealed deep divisions in the Hungarian leadership regarding the course of the revolution and highlighted the struggle for power within the nation. Their defection raised critical concerns about loyalty and the potential implications for Hungary's drive towards self-determination.