Incorporation of towns was a relatively novel concept in 15th century England, aiming to provide local governments with more autonomy and formalized structures. On this occasion, Plymouth was recognized by the English Parliament as the first town to gain such an official status. The move was fueled by the need for better local governance and efficiency in administration, especially in light of the growing population and trade in coastal towns. By receiving its charter, Plymouth gained the authority to elect its own officials and make local decisions, which greatly empowered the community and enhanced its civic identity. This change marked a pivotal moment in the historical development of English towns, including Fishermen's and merchants' roles in local governance. As a vital port town, Plymouth's incorporation was particularly significant due to its strategic importance in trade and defense.