Finland's Eduskunta Declares Independence
November 15th, 1917
November 15th, 1917

How Long Ago?
107 years, 4 months ago
Location
Helsinki, Finland
Category
Politics & Government
People
- Pehr Evind Svinhufvud
- Edvard E. F. Hjelt
Links & References
Tags
Finland's Eduskunta Declares Independence
On a pivotal day, the Eduskunta of Finland proclaimed itself the supreme power of the state, initiating a formal declaration of independence from Russia. This move was fueled by Finland's desire for self-governance amid the backdrop of the Russian Revolution. The declaration marked a critical turning point as Finland sought sovereignty and control over its national affairs, distancing itself from Russian influence, particularly during a year of significant political upheaval in both Russia and Europe.
Eduskunta proclaimed itself supreme state power.
Move spurred by the Russian Revolution's chaos.
Finland aimed for national sovereignty and autonomy.
Formal declaration of independence followed on Dec 6.
What Happened?
In November 1917, amid the turmoil of the Russian Revolution, Finland's parliament, known as the Eduskunta, made a monumental decision to declare itself the supreme power of the region. This crucial proclamation stemmed from Finland's quest for independence, prompted by the growing instability in Russia and the weakening grip of the Bolsheviks. The Eduskunta had been seeking greater autonomy from Russian governance since the previous decade, and the upheaval provided a unique opportunity to assert its independence. The declaration, which reflected the aspirations of a nation tired of foreign rule, was primarily driven by sentiments of nationalism and a longing for self-determination.Following this declaration, the Eduskunta swiftly adopted a resolution stating that Finland would function as an independent state. This move not only symbolized Finland's determination to break free from Russian control but also echoed the broader trend of nations seeking sovereignty in a changing global landscape. The decision received widespread support from various factions within Finland, including prominent politicians and social groups that had long advocated for Finnish autonomy. The declaration of independence by the Eduskunta was then formalized on December 6, 1917, solidifying Finland's status as an independent nation.
Why Does it Matter?
This momentous declaration by the Eduskunta is significant as it laid the foundation for Finland's independence and subsequent establishment as a sovereign nation. It was a pivotal element in the broader narrative of self-determination in the post-World War I European context. The event is interesting because it showcases how local governance can effectively respond to larger geopolitical shifts, leading to historical transformations in national identity and political autonomy.
Discover More Historic Events from November 15th
World Population Reaches Eight Billion Milestone
The global human population reached eight billion, marking a significant demographic milestone for the planet. The United Nations underscored this event with a symbolic birth in Manila, Philippines, highlighting the continuous growth attributed to improved healthcare and longer lifespans. The declaration of this figure emphasized the challenges of sustainable development and balance in resource usage amid growing population numbers. This occasion not only reflects advancements in medicine, technology, and sanitation but also raises concerns about environmental impacts and food security influenced by population growth.
Continue ReadingLewis Hamilton Secures Seventh Drivers' Title
Lewis Hamilton achieved a significant milestone by winning the Turkish Grand Prix, held at Istanbul Park. This victory marked Hamilton's seventh drivers' championship title, allowing him to tie the long-standing record set by Michael Schumacher. With a challenging race characterized by wet conditions and a slippery track, Hamilton's skill and determination were on full display as he navigated through difficult circumstances to secure his place in Formula 1 history.
Continue ReadingFlood near Athens leads to 25 fatalities
A flood occurred just outside Athens, Greece, causing substantial damage and resulting in the deaths of 25 individuals. The flooding was attributed to heavy rainfall, which overwhelmed local drainage systems and led to swift rising waters. Many victims were trapped in their vehicles or homes, unable to escape the rapid onset of the floodwaters. Emergency services launched search and rescue operations, but the devastation highlighted the vulnerabilities of the region to severe weather events.
Continue ReadingBaggio Leung and Yau Wai-ching Ousted from Parliament
On November 15, 2016, Hong Kong's High Court disqualified elected politicians Baggio Leung and Yau Wai-ching from the Legislative Council (LegCo). The court deemed their oaths of office invalid due to their pro-independence stance and previous actions. This ruling was seen as a significant move to control the rising pro-democracy sentiment in the region. The case raised concerns about political freedom and the future of democratic governance in Hong Kong amidst increasing pressures from Beijing.
Continue ReadingCyclone Sidr Devastates Bangladesh's Coastline
Cyclone Sidr struck Bangladesh with devastating force, leaving a trail of destruction in its wake. Approximately 5,000 lives were lost, and vital infrastructure was severely damaged, including homes and roads. The cyclone also impacted the Sundarbans, the largest mangrove forest in the world, home to diverse wildlife and ecosystems. The storm surge inundated coastal areas and disrupted local communities, leading to prolonged humanitarian challenges. Swift international response efforts included aid and assistance to the affected regions. The aftermath necessitated long-term recovery strategies and highlighted the need for improved disaster preparedness in Bangladesh.
Continue ReadingGlobal Launch of Al Jazeera English Channel
Al Jazeera English, an international news channel, was officially launched, providing a new platform for global news coverage. The channel aimed to present stories and perspectives that are often overlooked by Western media. Broadcasting from Doha, Qatar, it set out to create a diverse news environment accessible to audiences worldwide. Al Jazeera English targeted English-speaking viewers through its commitment to impartial reporting and high-quality journalism, offering an alternative narrative in the international news landscape.
Continue Reading