Union Victory at Missionary Ridge
November 25th, 1863
November 25th, 1863
How Long Ago?
161 years, 3 months, 18 days ago
Location
Missionary Ridge, Tennessee, USA
Category
Military & Warfare
War/Conflict
American Civil War
People
- Ulysses S. Grant
- Braxton Bragg
Links & References
- Confederate States of America
- American Civil War
- Union (American Civil War)
- Braxton Bragg
- Ulysses S. Grant
- Tennessee
- Chattanooga campaign
- Battle of Missionary Ridge
- Missionary Ridge
Tags
Union Victory at Missionary Ridge
Union forces led by General Ulysses S. Grant achieved a significant victory at Missionary Ridge in Tennessee, breaking the Confederate siege of Chattanooga. The battle marked a turning point in the Civil War, as Union troops successfully routed those commanded by General Braxton Bragg. This decisive engagement showcased the effectiveness of Grant's leadership and the resolve of the Union army, contributing to the overall momentum of the North in the conflict.
Union forces broke the siege of Chattanooga.
The battle involved intense fighting on Missionary Ridge.
General Grant's leadership played a crucial role.
The victory shifted momentum in favor of the Union.
What Happened?
The Battle of Missionary Ridge was fought in late November during a critical phase of the American Civil War. The battle unfolded as Union forces, commanded by General Ulysses S. Grant, sought to lift the Confederate siege of Chattanooga, which had put the city into a dire situation since the previous month. Grant, after securing a series of strategic victories, aimed to exploit the weaknesses in Confederate defenses led by General Braxton Bragg, who had established strong positions on the surrounding ridges. The Union's initial plan involved a coordinated assault, but the troops began to advance up Missionary Ridge in an uncontrolled charge, a move initially met with some confusion.As the Union soldiers pressed forward, they found themselves caught in a fierce confrontation with Confederate forces defending on the ridge. Despite the chaotic nature of their advance, the Union troops demonstrated incredible determination. Notably, a pivotal moment came when they managed to break through the Confederate defenses and take control of the ridge itself. This victory was not only significant in terms of troop morale but also played a crucial role in the wider military campaigns that followed in the western theater. The success at Missionary Ridge allowed the Union to maintain its strategic position in the region and paved the way for further offensive operations against Confederate forces.
Why Does it Matter?
The victory at Missionary Ridge is considered one of the key turning points in the Civil War, marking a shift in momentum toward Union dominance. The implications of this battle reverberated throughout the war, as it solidified General Ulysses S. Grant’s reputation as a competent commander and set the stage for future victories. It highlighted the effectiveness of coordinated military strategy and the willingness of troops to overcome initial uncertainty.
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