Operation Morvarid was a pivotal naval confrontation between Iran and Iraq, occurring in the early stages of the Iran–Iraq War. Initiated by the Iranian Navy, the operation aimed to neutralize the Iraqi naval threat posed in the strategically important Persian Gulf. With Iran aiming to assert its dominance over the Gulf waters, the operation involved coordinated attacks on the Iraqi naval fleet, which had been bolstered by Western support. The Iranian forces utilized a combination of speedboats, torpedo boats, and aerial assaults to wage their campaign effectively.

The operation resulted in significant casualties for the Iraqi Navy, as Iran claimed to have destroyed or captured a large number of Iraqi vessels, including frigates and patrol boats. This remarkable naval engagement not only underscored the capability of the Iranian military but also emphasized Iran’s determination to control the Gulf amidst escalating hostilities. The success of Operation Morvarid effectively secured Iranian maritime routes and challenged any Iraqi aspirations for dominance in the Gulf region.

Additionally, the operation was a morale booster for Iranian forces and helped consolidate domestic support for the war effort against Iraq. It exemplified the broader military strategies employed during the Iran–Iraq War, demonstrating how naval power played a crucial role in the operational landscape of the conflict. Commemorated as Navy Day in Iran, this operation remains a salient moment in the national maritime history and reflects the complexities of naval warfare in this enduring conflict.