Oil Rocks, known as Neft Daşları in Azerbaijani, is an ambitious offshore oil production facility located in the Caspian Sea. The site was established in the late 1940s by the Azerbaijan Oil Industry Company, a vital player in advancing oil extraction. On November 7, 1949, the first successful extraction of oil occurred from this platform, setting a precedent for future offshore drilling techniques. This remarkable feat unfolded as engineers and workers faced numerous challenges posed by the maritime environment, including harsh weather conditions and technological limitations of the era. The extraction was achieved using innovative platforms specifically designed for offshore oil production, a groundbreaking move at the time.

The successful extraction at Oil Rocks not only showcased technical ingenuity but also highlighted Azerbaijan’s role as a significant player in the global oil industry. The platform became a symbol of the country’s potential and energy resources. This achievement spurred further investment in offshore oil exploration and extraction, influencing practices worldwide. The Oil Rocks platform was constructed using pilings that stretched over the waves, demonstrating early advancements in marine engineering and construction.

The site evolved over the years, with its production techniques becoming more sophisticated, contributing substantially to the Soviet oil output. Working conditions were described as challenging and dangerous, yet the platform became a hub of activity, attracting workers and engineers to witness the new frontiers of oil extraction. Oil Rocks reflected the post-war industrial boom and the pressing need for energy, influencing both regional economic growth and the global oil market.