William of Orange Captures Exeter During Revolution
November 9th, 1688
November 9th, 1688

How Long Ago?
336 years, 4 months, 6 days ago
Location
Exeter, England
Category
Politics & Government
People
- William of Orange
- King James II
Links & References
Tags
William of Orange Captures Exeter During Revolution
William of Orange, leading a force against King James II, captured the city of Exeter. This was a pivotal moment during the Glorious Revolution when Protestant opposition sought to dethrone the Catholic king. The capture underscored the diminishing loyalty to James II in England and facilitated William’s march toward London. The event was marked by little resistance, highlighting the growing support for William's campaign among the populace and contributing to a swift series of events that ultimately led to significant political changes in England.
William's forces had minimal resistance entering Exeter.
Growing support for William highlighted James II's weakness.
The capture aided William's advance towards London.
Event marked the start of significant political changes.
What Happened?
As William of Orange orchestrated his campaign to take the English throne from King James II, his advance into Exeter marked a critical point in the Glorious Revolution. Upon landing in England, William rallied support among various factions discontented with James II's Catholic monarchy, which many Protestants viewed as a threat to their religious freedoms. The town of Exeter, which had previously held some loyalist sentiments, faced minimal resistance as William's forces entered, further illustrating the weakening grip of James II on power. Reports of defections from the royal army and local gentry also contributed to the perception of inevitability surrounding William’s cause. His entry into the city symbolized a turning tide as it was a stronghold for dissenters who favored the Protestant leadership that William represented. This event galvanized further support for the revolution, as more towns expressed their willingness to rise against James II's rule and back William. The limited opposition he faced also hinted at the general populace's weary outlook on the existing regime, propelling William's forward momentum toward London. As the conflict escalated, it helped clarify the political landscape, prompting discussions about constitutional limits on monarchy and setting a precedent that would shape English governance for generations.
Why Does it Matter?
The capture of Exeter by William of Orange had profound implications for England’s political landscape. It showcased the diminishing support for King James II and marked a decisive moment in the transition towards constitutional monarchy. Following this event, the Glorious Revolution culminated in the establishment of the Bill of Rights, which significantly limited the powers of the monarchy, ensuring the supremacy of Parliament and laying the foundational principles of modern democracy in Britain.
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