Frostbitten Convention Votes for Michigan Statehood

December 14th, 1836

December 14th, 1836

Frostbitten Convention Votes for Michigan Statehood
How Long Ago?

188 years, 3 months, 1 day ago

Location

Detroit, Michigan, United States

Category

Politics & Government

People
  • Stevens T. Mason
  • John F. Daggett
  • James J. Strang
Links & References
Tags

Frostbitten Convention Votes for Michigan Statehood

The 'Frostbitten Convention' resulted in a critical vote to accept congressional terms for Michigan's admission as a state. Held during a bitterly cold winter in a makeshift location near Detroit, this gathering was marked by its challenging conditions, yet it ultimately united delegates to bring a resolution to the disputed Toledo War. The decision paved the way for Michigan to achieve statehood, addressing long-standing territorial disputes.

Convention met in Detroit during winter cold.

Delegates debated statehood amid harsh conditions.

Michigan accepted terms to resolve Toledo War.

Outcome shaped future of the state's borders.

What Happened?

In response to ongoing conflicts over territory known as the Toledo War between Michigan and Ohio, the 'Frostbitten Convention' convened in December to make a crucial decision regarding Michigan's statehood. Held on December 14, 1836, in a makeshift assembly amidst frigid weather conditions, delegates from across Michigan gathered in Detroit, facing both physical discomfort and political pressure. The convention's name reflects the harsh winter conditions that marked its proceedings, emphasizing the resilience of the participating individuals.

During this assembly, delegates debated the terms set forth by Congress, which included ceding the contentious Toledo Strip to Ohio in exchange for a larger portion of land in the Upper Peninsula for Michigan. This compromise ultimately aimed to resolve the violent disputes that had arisen since the 1835 declaration of a separate Michigan state government. By adopting Congress's terms, delegates sought to ensure Michigan's admission as the 26th state in the Union, thus consolidating its territorial claims and providing a path for future growth and development.

After fruitful deliberation, the convention voted favorably to accept the provisions laid out by Congress, leading to Michigan's eventual statehood. This decision marked an end to the Toledo War and was pivotal in defining Michigan's borders and political future. The convention also underscored the importance of compromise in American politics at the time, setting a precedent for future negotiations over territorial disputes.

Why Does it Matter?

The acceptance of Congress's terms during the 'Frostbitten Convention' resolved a significant territorial dispute and established Michigan as a state. This event illustrates the challenges of early American statehood and the importance of compromise in governance. It also highlights how local conflicts can influence larger national policies concerning territory and governance, laying the groundwork for the state's future development.

Discover More Historic Events from December 14th

Science & Technology

Total Solar Eclipse Across South Pacific and South America

December 14th, 2020 4 years ago

A total solar eclipse occurred with a path crossing the South Pacific Ocean, southern South America, and the South Atlantic Ocean, captivating millions. This astronomical phenomenon offered viewers a chance to witness the moon completely obscuring the sun, creating a dramatic darkening of the sky during daytime. The totality was best observed from regions in Chile and Argentina, where clear skies provided optimal conditions for eclipse chasers and local inhabitants alike.

Continue Reading
Military & Warfare

Coup Attempt in South Sudan Sparks Violence

December 14th, 2013 11 years ago

Conflict erupted in South Sudan following a reported coup attempt against President Salva Kiir. Armed clashes broke out between rival factions within the army in Juba, leading to widespread violence and significant casualties. The situation escalated quickly as allegations of attempted overthrow led to retaliatory actions from government forces, resulting in hundreds of deaths and displacements among civilians. International concern grew as humanitarian organizations scrambled to respond to the emerging crisis.

Continue Reading
Crime & Law

Sandy Hook Elementary School Shooting Incident

December 14th, 2012 12 years ago

On a quiet morning in Sandy Hook, Connecticut, a gunman entered Sandy Hook Elementary School and opened fire, killing twenty children and six adults before turning the weapon on himself. The shooter, Adam Lanza, had previously committed a violent act at his home, resulting in the death of his mother. The event shocked the nation and raised urgent discussions regarding gun control and mental health.

Continue Reading
Transportation & Infrastructure

Millau Viaduct Inauguration Near Millau

December 14th, 2004 20 years ago

The Millau Viaduct, celebrated as the tallest bridge in the world, was officially inaugurated near Millau, France. This remarkable structure, designed by architect Norman Foster and engineer Michel Virlogeux, stretches over the Tarn River valley and symbolizes modern engineering prowess. The inauguration event attracted significant attention, showcasing the viaduct's sleek design and impressive height of 343 meters (1,125 feet). It serves as a crucial transport link, improving connectivity and reducing travel times in the region.

Continue Reading
Politics & Government

Musharraf Survives Assassination Attempt

December 14th, 2003 21 years ago

Pakistani President Pervez Musharraf survived two bomb attacks while traveling in a motorcade in Rawalpindi. The first bomb exploded as his convoy passed over a bridge, leading to a second bomb detonating shortly after. The attempts were linked to his policies supporting the U.S. in the war on terror. Miraculously, Musharraf was unharmed, though the attacks resulted in casualties among security personnel and civilians.

Continue Reading
Natural Disasters

Devastating Flash Floods in Vargas, Venezuela

December 14th, 1999 25 years ago

Torrential rains caused catastrophic flash floods in Vargas, Venezuela, leading to substantial loss of life and destruction. Thousands of homes were swept away, and the entire state infrastructure collapsed due to the overwhelming force of water. This natural disaster unfolded rapidly, fueled by prolonged heavy rain and poor land management practices, affecting the lives of tens of thousands of citizens.

Continue Reading