Pablo Escobar, one of the most notorious drug lords in history, was killed on a rooftoop in Medellín by Colombian police. After escaping from his luxurious confinement in La Catedral prison, Escobar became a fugitive, leading to an extensive manhunt. The hunt was part of a larger national effort, supported by the United States, to dismantle the Medellín Cartel and curb the rampant drug trade in Colombia. During the final confrontation, Escobar was located due to a phone call made to his son, which was intercepted by authorities. Despite heavy gunfire exchanged, he was eventually shot after a brief chase.

The aftermath of Escobar's death saw a temporary decline in violence associated with drug cartels, although other cartels soon rose to power. Following Escobar's demise, Colombia faced the emergence of new drug trafficking organizations, leading to continued conflict and instability in the region. The Colombian government had to implement further policies and strategies to combat organized crime. Escobar's life and death continue to be subjects of fascination and debate, working their way into popular culture and media representations, further illustrating the impact of drug-related violence on Colombian society.