Rescue of Andes Flight Disaster Survivors

December 23rd, 1972

December 23rd, 1972

Rescue of Andes Flight Disaster Survivors
How Long Ago?

52 years, 2 months, 20 days ago

Location

Andes Mountains, Chile

Category

Accidents & Tragedies

People
  • Fernando Parrado
  • Roberto Canessa
  • Nando Parrado
  • Antenor Nogueira
Links & References
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Rescue of Andes Flight Disaster Survivors

After a plane crash in the Andes Mountains, 16 survivors were rescued following a harrowing 73 days in the wilderness. The group faced extreme challenges, including harsh weather and scarce food supplies, leading them to make a life-or-death decision to survive by resorting to cannibalism. Their ordeal began when Uruguayan Air Force Flight 571 crashed while transporting a rugby team and their friends to a match in Santiago, Chile.

Flight 571 crashed in the Andes Mountains.

16 survivors resorted to cannibalism to survive.

Rescue took place after 73 days in harsh conditions.

Survivors' story led to ethical discussions.

What Happened?

Uruguayan Air Force Flight 571, carrying 45 passengers, including a rugby team, crashed in the Andes on October 13, 1972, after encountering severe weather. The survivors faced unimaginable conditions high in the mountains, with rescue operations hindered by rough terrain and bad weather. As days turned into weeks without rescue, the situation grew dire. With limited food supplies and the harsh elements taking their toll, the survivors were forced to make an agonizing choice; they turned to cannibalism, consuming the bodies of deceased passengers to stay alive.

As snow and cold continued to besiege them, the group developed a community bond, working together to keep spirits up while also dealing with the psychological trauma of their circumstances. Fueled by a will to survive, the group relied on their resourcefulness, fashioning makeshift shelters, and attempting to signal for help with limited success. After nearly 11 weeks, two of the survivors undertook a treacherous trek across the mountains in search of help, ultimately encountering a Chilean shepherd who alerted authorities to the remaining survivors.

On December 23, 1972, a rescue team managed to reach the crash site, bringing relief and safety to the 16 survivors. Their journey home marked the end of a harrowing saga that would become both a tale of survival and ethical debate about the extent to which individuals will go to preserve life.

Why Does it Matter?

The Andes flight disaster serves as a profound exploration of human endurance and the moral complexities surrounding survival. The survivors’ decision to resort to cannibalism raised significant ethical questions, which fueled discussions about human behavior under extreme duress. Their story has since been recounted in books, films, and documentaries, continuing to captivate audiences and provoke discussions about resilience and humanity.

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