EgyptAir Flight 864 was a scheduled passenger flight from Cairo, Egypt, to Bangkok, Thailand, operated using a Boeing 707-366C aircraft. On December 25, the flight was approaching Don Mueang International Airport when it encountered severe weather, including heavy rain and low visibility. Despite the challenging conditions, the flight continued its descent. Unfortunately, during this critical phase, the aircraft lost altitude and crashed into the Gulf of Thailand, approximately 25 kilometers from the airport.

The impact of the crash resulted in the loss of 71 individuals, including both passengers and crew, leaving only 12 survivors who were later rescued by local fishermen and emergency responders. The swift response of the Thai authorities played a crucial role in the rescue efforts, ensuring that those who did survive received immediate medical attention. Investigations into the crash were conducted, examining various factors that may have contributed to the incident, such as the aircraft’s maintenance history and the effects of weather on the flight operations.

The tragedy sparked significant discussions about air safety regulations and the importance of strict adherence to weather protocols for flights in challenging conditions. It marked a pivotal moment for EgyptAir and intensified scrutiny on aviation safety in the late 20th century, signaling a shift in operational standards and protocols in the industry.