King George II of Greece, who had been living in exile during a tumultuous period in the country’s history, declared a regency on December 30, 1944, leaving the throne vacant. This action came amid a backdrop of civil unrest and political instability as Greece was grappling with the aftermath of World War II. The political landscape of Greece was sharply divided, with tensions between royalists, who supported the monarchy, and republicans, advocating for a more democratic governance structure. As a result of the ongoing conflict, King George deemed it necessary to appoint a regency to oversee the governance of the country while he navigated the challenges posed by the wartime environment and the ensuing civil struggles. The regency was intended to be a temporary solution, aiming to restore order and ensure the establishment of a stabilized government. The appointed regents included prominent figures who were expected to guide Greece through this transitional phase. This moment was significant as it set the stage for future political developments in Greece that would unfold in the years following World War II. Ultimately, the regency faced numerous challenges due to the continuing civil strife, which would culminate in the Greek Civil War, further complicating the nation's political scenario and shaping its future trajectory. The declaration changed the course of political dynamics in Greece. During this time, the struggle for power between opposing factions intensified, leading to increased tensions and violence. The decision by George II reflected both the urgency of the political crisis at hand and the complexities surrounding the monarchy's role in post-war Greece. Over the subsequent years, the situation would evolve, revealing the strengths and weaknesses of the established political order, leading to significant repercussions for the monarchy.