Launch of the Unity Module for ISS
December 4th, 1998
December 4th, 1998

How Long Ago?
26 years, 4 months, 25 days ago
Location
Kennedy Space Center, Florida, USA
Category
Space Exploration
People
- Dale A. Gardner
- Robert Cabana
- Richard C. Linnehan
- William G. Oefelein
- Daniel W. Burbank
- Mikhail T. Anikeyev
- Yuri I. Malyshev
Links & References
Tags
Launch of the Unity Module for ISS
The Unity Module, the second module of the International Space Station (ISS), was launched atop a Space Shuttle Endeavour on December 4, 1998. This critical addition to the ISS served as a connecting passage for future modules, enhancing the station's infrastructure. The mission marked a significant step in international cooperation in space exploration, with the participation of NASA and other space agencies contributing to the ISS project. The successful launch was hailed as a milestone in efforts toward creating a permanent human presence in low Earth orbit.
Unity Module was the second ISS module.
Connected early modules of the ISS.
Part of a collaborative international effort.
Launched on STS-88 flight of Space Shuttle Endeavour.
What Happened?
The launch of the Unity Module took place on December 4, 1998, as part of NASA's ongoing efforts to establish a functional International Space Station (ISS). This launch was pivotal as it marked the addition of the second module to the ISS, which aimed to foster international collaboration in space exploration. The Unity Module, also known as Node 1, served as a critical hub that connected various future modules, allowing for the expansion of the station and better support for scientific experiments and crew operations. The Space Shuttle Endeavour, designated STS-88, lifted off from Kennedy Space Center in Florida, carrying not only the Unity Module but also a crew of seven astronauts who played vital roles in the integration of the module into the station’s assembly.The mission's success was not just a technical achievement but also symbolized the growing partnership among nations in extraterrestrial endeavors. Astronauts aboard the Endeavour worked diligently to ensure the module was safely connected to the Russian Zarya module, which had been launched earlier in November 1998. This was a critical step to create a foundation for the ISS. The Unity Module facilitated advancements in space habitation, life sciences research, and international cooperation, setting the stage for numerous future missions which would expand the capabilities of the ISS and enhance scientific productivity in orbit.
Why Does it Matter?
The launch of the Unity Module is interesting because it represented a significant advancement in international cooperation in human spaceflight. The ISS became a symbol of peace and collaboration, involving multiple countries' space agencies. Its establishment paved the way for a variety of scientific research and the long-term presence of humans in space, leading to breakthroughs in areas such as robotics, space medicine, and astronomy.
Discover More Historic Events from December 4th
Mount Semeru Erupts Causing Casualties
Mount Semeru, located on the Indonesian island of Java, erupted violently, resulting in the deaths of at least 68 people and displacing thousands. The eruption produced a significant ash cloud and pyroclastic flows, devastating nearby villages and prompting emergency responses from local authorities. Search and rescue operations began immediately as community members worked to find survivors and assess the damage.
Continue ReadingMassive Thomas Fire Erupts in California
The Thomas Fire ignited near Santa Paula, California, quickly spreading through Ventura and Santa Barbara Counties. It became the largest wildfire in modern California history, burning approximately 440 square miles. The fire's intense heat and winds contributed to its rapid expansion, displacing thousands and threatening numerous communities. Firefighting efforts were extensive, involving thousands of personnel and resources from across the state to combat the blaze and protect homes.
Continue ReadingFirebombing Kills 17 in Cairo Restaurant
A firebomb was thrown into a restaurant in Cairo, resulting in the deaths of 17 people. The attack took place during a busy evening, causing widespread panic among patrons. The incident highlighted ongoing security concerns in Egypt, where violent acts had surged in the aftermath of political upheaval. Eyewitnesses reported flames engulfing the establishment, leaving numerous victims injured and in shock.
Continue ReadingGrozny Attack by Insurgents Takes State Forces
Islamic insurgents launched a violent attack in Grozny, killing three state police officers at a traffic circle. They subsequently seized an empty school and a press house, leading to intense gun battles. In total, ten state forces lost their lives, and 28 were injured during the confrontations with the insurgents, resulting in the deaths of ten attackers. This incident highlights the ongoing conflict in the region.
Continue ReadingJena Six Incident in Jena, Louisiana
In Jena, Louisiana, a white teenager was assaulted by six black youths. The confrontation occurred in a local high school and was reported to have stemmed from ongoing racial tensions in the community. The assault involved physical violence, leading to severe injuries for the victim. This incident sparked significant media attention and protests, as many viewed it as a reflection of broader racial issues in the United States.
Continue ReadingMass Protest in Hong Kong for Democracy
Tens of thousands of Hong Kong residents took to the streets, demonstrating for universal and equal suffrage. This large-scale protest highlighted the citizens' demand for political reform and a move towards a more democratic governance structure. The gathering emphasized the urgency for the Hong Kong government to consider electoral reforms that would lead to greater representation. Activists united to voice their aspirations for a more democratic future, reflecting widespread discontent with existing electoral policies.
Continue Reading