Located near Whitby, Ontario, Camp X was designed to train secret agents for the war effort and played a pivotal role in the Allied intelligence system. Established by Sir William Stephenson, who was appointed by the British Security Coordination, the camp operated under strict secrecy and provided comprehensive training in a variety of fields such as sabotage, cryptography, and guerrilla warfare. The unique setting of Camp X allowed operatives to engage in realistic field training scenarios, using the surrounding natural landscape as a backdrop for simulated covert operations.

The camp became one of the first institutions to systematically train agents for overseas operations, particularly in Europe. One of its most notable features was the focus on psychological warfare and espionage techniques, preparing agents not only physically but also mentally for the challenges they would face. Camp X was also instrumental in fostering international cooperation, as it trained agents from diverse countries, including Canada, the United Kingdom, and various allied nations.

As the war progressed, many of the techniques and knowledge disseminated at Camp X proved invaluable in the execution of key operations aimed at undermining Axis powers. The legacy of the camp remains evident in modern intelligence training methodologies, as it set the groundwork for the collaboration necessary in effective espionage and special operations during wartime. The training facilitated at Camp X contributed significantly to the success of Allied missions throughout World War II.