In the early 1920s, the United States experienced a rapid expansion of radio technology that transformed the landscape of communication. However, this booming industry faced significant challenges, as the airwaves became increasingly crowded with numerous stations broadcasting simultaneously, leading to chaotic interference and confusion among listeners. Recognizing the need for regulation to ensure fair access to airwaves, U.S. President Calvin Coolidge affixed his signature to a crucial piece of legislation that established the Federal Radio Commission (FRC). This commission tasked with overseeing radio frequency usage, aimed to streamline operations and create a more organized broadcasting environment.

The FRC was given authority to assign frequencies and limits on broadcasting power, which was vital in curtailing the rampant interference that plagued early radio. Additionally, it required existing radio stations to apply for licenses, ensuring that only those complying with regulations would operate. The creation of the FRC marked the government's initial foray into the regulation of electronic communications, a critical step in managing one of the most influential mediums of the 20th century. The impact of the FRC was immediate, as it began to restore order in the radio landscape, ultimately enhancing the listener experience and making the airwaves more accessible.

As the industry matured, the Federal Radio Commission's role evolved. Ultimately, in 1934, the Commission was replaced by the Federal Communications Commission (FCC), which expanded its focus to include other forms of communication technology, reflecting the rapid evolution of media and telecommunications. Through this transition, the principles laid down by the FRC persist, with regulatory oversight remaining crucial in ensuring fair competition and access in an ever-changing media landscape.