General Sunthorn Kongsompong's Bloodless Coup
February 23rd, 1991
February 23rd, 1991

How Long Ago?
34 years, 20 days ago
Location
Bangkok, Thailand
Category
Politics & Government
People
- General Sunthorn Kongsompong
- Chatichai Choonhavan
Links & References
Tags
General Sunthorn Kongsompong's Bloodless Coup
In Thailand, General Sunthorn Kongsompong led a bloodless military coup that resulted in the deposition of Prime Minister Chatichai Choonhavan. This takeover was largely driven by dissatisfaction among the military and elite with the government’s performance and corruption. General Sunthorn aimed to restore stability and order after political unrest and economic challenges faced by the country. The coup was executed without violence and was followed by the establishment of a temporary government.
Coup led by General Sunthorn Kongsompong
Deposed Prime Minister Chatichai Choonhavan
Established military government in Thailand
Coup occurred without loss of life
What Happened?
The bloodless coup led by General Sunthorn Kongsompong marked a significant moment in Thailand's political history. General Sunthorn, who was well-regarded within military circles, initiated the coup due to growing frustrations with Prime Minister Chatichai Choonhavan's administration, which was increasingly perceived as corrupt and ineffective. The backdrop to this power shift included economic difficulties, social unrest, and widespread public dissatisfaction with political leadership, contributing to an environment ripe for military intervention. While coup leaders justified their actions as necessary for national stability, the coup itself did not involve any bloodshed, which was a notable deviation from other military interventions in Thailand's past.Following the coup, General Sunthorn established a military government, effectively sidelining civilian rule and initiating a period of military dominance in Thai politics. He positioned himself as a stabilizing force amidst the chaos, aiming to restore public confidence in governance through reforms. Although his regime faced criticism for lacking democratic legitimacy, it managed to secure a degree of public support for its promises of order and economic revitalization. This coup also set a precedent in the delicate balance of civilian and military power in Thailand's political landscape, influencing future interactions between these spheres.The military government led by General Sunthorn Kongsompong remained in power until elections were eventually held in 1992. This period saw ongoing tensions between military rulers and pro-democracy movements, which would continue to shape Thailand’s political scene for years to come. The repercussions of the coup extended beyond immediate political changes, impacting the trajectory of military and civilian relations in the country.
Why Does it Matter?
This coup is considered significant as it contributed to the ongoing cycle of military interventions in Thai politics. It highlights the fragile nature of democracy in Thailand, where military leaders often justified their control in times of crisis. The establishment of military rule prompted increased activism for democratic reforms, setting the stage for future political movements that would challenge military governance.
Discover More Historic Events from February 23rd
Deadly Prison Riots Erupt Across Ecuador
Four simultaneous prison riots in Ecuador resulted in at least 62 deaths, highlighting the severe issues of overcrowding and gang violence within the country's correctional facilities. The riots took place in various prisons, with reports indicating that violent confrontations among rival gangs led to the high casualty rate. Authorities battled to regain control amidst chaotic conditions, emphasizing the urgent need for prison reform to address these underlying issues.
Continue ReadingAhmaud Arbery Shot While Jogging
Ahmaud Arbery, a 25-year-old African-American man, was shot and killed while jogging in the Satilla Shores neighborhood near Brunswick, Georgia. While running, Arbery was confronted by three white men who claimed they suspected him of burglary after he was seen entering an unfinished home. The situation escalated into a confrontation, during which he was pursued and ultimately shot. The incident was captured on video, leading to widespread outrage and calls for justice.
Continue ReadingBoeing 767 Freighter Crash in Trinity Bay
Atlas Air Flight 3591, a Boeing 767 freighter, crashed into Trinity Bay near Anahuac, Texas, killing all three people on board. The aircraft lost contact shortly after takeoff from George Bush Intercontinental Airport, leading to a response from local authorities. The crash scene was investigated by the NTSB, focusing on the reasons behind the malfunction and lack of communication from the flight crew.
Continue ReadingTurkish Forces Take Control of Al-Bab
Al-Bab, a strategic town in northern Syria, was captured by the Turkish-backed Free Syrian Army after intense fighting with ISIL. The offensive, part of Turkey's Euphrates Shield operation, aimed to eliminate terrorist threats and enable the return of displaced civilians. The capture of Al-Bab marked a significant milestone, providing the Turkish military and their allies deeper control over the region.
Continue ReadingCoordinated Attacks Rock Iraq, Leaving Many Dead
A series of deadly attacks unfolded across Iraq, resulting in the tragic loss of at least 83 lives and leaving more than 250 individuals injured. The coordinated strikes involved car bombings and attacks on government buildings, mainly targeting Shiite districts in Baghdad and other cities. These assaults intensified fear and tension within the community, highlighting ongoing security challenges in the region. The timing of the attacks was particularly notable as they coincided with the anniversary of the US-led invasion of Iraq, raising concerns over the stability of the nation post-withdrawal of American troops.
Continue ReadingMassive Hydrocarbon Spill in River Lambro
More than 2.5 million liters of diesel oil and hydrocarbons were dumped into the River Lambro in northern Italy, leading to a significant environmental disaster. The act was attributed to unknown criminals, and authorities struggled with the response to contain the pollution, which threatened local ecosystems and water supplies. The spill raised concerns about regulatory enforcement and environmental protection in the region.
Continue Reading