The Armistice Agreements marked a pivotal moment in the aftermath of the 1948 Arab-Israeli War, which erupted shortly after the declaration of the State of Israel in May 1948. The war saw intense fighting between Israel and a coalition of Arab states including Egypt, Syria, Jordan, Iraq, and Lebanon. The violence resulted in significant territorial changes and a large number of Palestinian refugees. The United Nations intervened to mediate the conflict and promote peace talks among the belligerents. The armistice negotiations began in late 1948, involving multiple rounds of discussions and a series of international mediators focused on achieving a cessation of hostilities. The agreements were signed in various locations, including Rhodes, and established ceasefire lines, which were recognized as the borders of Israel, along with demilitarized zones in some areas. Each agreement had specific provisions regarding territorial boundaries and the status of refugees. By the end of July 1949, Israel had signed separate agreements with Egypt, Jordan, Syria, and Lebanon, leading to a formal cessation of hostilities and a de facto recognition of Israel's statehood by these neighboring countries.