George Washington's unanimous election as the first President of the United States marked a landmark moment in American history. Following a tumultuous time regarding the new nation's governance after the independence from British rule, the U.S. was in search of strong leadership. The Philadelphia Convention laid the foundation for the Constitution, which created the presidency as a vital component of the federal government. The electoral process for the presidency involved electors chosen by state legislatures rather than direct popular vote, reflecting the evolving political landscape of the fledgling nation.

In February of 1789, the U.S. Electoral College convened to cast its votes, and Washington received all 69 electoral votes from the electors of the thirteen states, solidifying his status as the unanimous choice. His election came after many public officials and the citizenry expressed their desire for Washington to lead, recognizing his character, military success, and ability to unite the country. Washington's leadership qualities were unmatched, and his willingness to serve was pivotal for the fledgling republic. Following his election, he would eventually be inaugurated in New York City, where he took the oath of office on April 30 of the same year, further formalizing the presidential role.

Washington's administration set essential precedents for the future of the presidency and American governance. He gathered a cabinet of distinguished individuals and emphasized the importance of collective leadership. His election not only symbolized a democratic choice but also raised critical discussions about the balance of power and the responsibilities of the office, themes that would echo throughout American history.