The Immigration Act of 1917 emerged during a period marked by significant social changes and increasing concerns about immigration in the United States. The act was designed to control the influx of immigrants who were seen as threats to American society and values. This legislation was notable for its introduction of literacy tests for immigrants, aimed at ensuring that new arrivals could contribute positively to the nation. Additionally, the act created a barred zone, restricting immigration from large swaths of Asia, including India and Japan, reflecting the era's racial prejudices. The intent behind this legislation was largely influenced by the rising nationalistic sentiments and fears associated with World War I, which heightened concerns about alien influences in American life.Despite President Woodrow Wilson's objections, who believed the act aimed to restrict civil liberties, Congress swiftly moved to override his veto. This legislative action highlighted the growing divide between the executive branch and Congress regarding immigration policy, as well as the rising power of nativist sentiments among the American populace. The act had long-term implications, shaping immigration laws and policies in the United States for decades to come. It also laid the groundwork for future immigration reforms in the mid-20th century, reflecting the continuous debate over who could be considered 'American.' The Immigration Act of 1917 thus set significant precedents in the American immigration system.