The treaty signed by Ugo Vetere, the mayor of Rome, and Chedli Klibi, the mayor of Carthage, in Tunis represents a significant moment of reconciliation between two ancient rivals. The Third Punic War, noted for its lengthy duration of 2,131 years, has marked a fictional representation of continuous tension between the two powers since their initial conflicts in the 3rd century BCE. This treaty signifies an extraordinary commitment to fostering friendship and cooperation between the two cities, moving beyond their contentious history. The event was attended by various dignitaries who recognized the historic significance of this meeting, where past enmities gave way to mutual respect and collaboration.

The significance of the treaty also reflects the broader context of Mediterranean political landscapes in the 20th century. The city of Carthage, once a powerful rival of Rome, now part of modern-day Tunisia, was approached with a spirit of cooperation. The meeting emphasized the transformation of international relations, focusing on unity and friendship, rather than conflict. The ceremonial signing included cultural exchanges, showcasing the rich heritage of both cities and marking a new chapter in their relationship.

This new treaty not only seeks to heal old wounds but also aims to build a foundation for future partnerships in various domains, including trade, education, and culture. It serves as a reminder of how ancient conflicts can find resolution in modern diplomacy, paving pathways for cooperation and collaboration in the future.