The Battle of Iwo Jima was one of the most grueling engagements in the Pacific Theater during the Second World War. Beginning on February 19, 1945, American forces aimed to capture the strategically significant island from Japanese control. Utilizing detailed reconnaissance and overwhelming firepower, U.S. Marines faced a well-entrenched Japanese defense that included heavily fortified bunkers and underground tunnels. The battle was marked by fierce combat, with both sides suffering heavy casualties. Despite initial successes, the capture of Iwo Jima became a protracted struggle lasting over a month, highlighting the tenacity and resolve of the Japanese defenders. By March 16, while the majority of the island had fallen under American control and the iconic flag-raising on Mount Suribachi had occurred, small groups of Japanese soldiers remained active in their resistance. These soldiers, aware of the symbolic and tactical importance of the island, chose to continue fighting despite their inevitable defeat. The challenging terrain, with its caves and volcanic sand, allowed for effective guerilla tactics, enabling continued harassment of U.S. forces even as the battle seemed to be winding down.