Mohandas Gandhi, a prominent leader in the Indian struggle for independence from British rule, faced severe repercussions for his advocacy of non-violent civil disobedience. In March 1922, he was found guilty of promoting disaffection against the British government and was sentenced to six years in prison. Gandhi's sentence was the result of his leadership in the Non-Cooperation Movement, which urged Indians to withdraw from British institutions and reject their legitimacy. The movement aimed to assert Indian identity and political aspirations while embracing a philosophy of non-violence.

Despite the harsh judgment of six years, Gandhi's tenure in prison lasted just two years as he was released in 1924. His incarceration galvanized public sentiment across India, drawing increased attention to the independence movement. Supporters organized campaigns demanding his release, and protests erupted, urging for India to assert its rights. Gandhi's time in prison became a focal point for the burgeoning Indian independence ideology and underscored the British Empire's inability to quell the rising tide of resistance.

The government's decision to imprison Gandhi and its subsequent actions reflected the complexity of colonial rule and the rising Indian national consciousness. Gandhi's return to the public sphere after his release reinvigorated the independence movement, setting the stage for subsequent protests and actions against British colonial authority. It was a crucial time that not only solidified Gandhi's status as a leader but also demonstrated the growing resolve of the Indian populace.