Inception of the Baháʼí Calendar
The Baháʼí calendar begins on the first day of spring, symbolizing renewal and growth. Celebrated as Náw-Rúz, it marks the start of the Baháʼí year. This event is significant for Baháʼís around the world, who come together to reflect on their faith. The Baháʼí calendar consists of 19 months of 19 days each, corresponding to the solar year. It emphasizes the importance of nature and change, aligning with the values of the Baháʼí teachings.
First day of the Baháʼí calendar starts spring.
Náw-Rúz signifies renewal and unity for Baháʼís.
Calendar comprises 19 months of 19 days each.
Celebrated worldwide with communal gatherings.
What Happened?
The Baháʼí calendar, also known as the Badi calendar, introduces a new cycle of time beginning each year with the vernal equinox, coinciding with the arrival of spring. This unique calendar consists of 19 months, each comprised of 19 days, yielding a total of 361 days, followed by an additional intercalary period, making a complete solar calendar. The first day of this calendar, known as Náw-Rúz, is a celebration of life and renewal, where Baháʼís gather for prayers and festivities. The establishment of the Baháʼí calendar was rooted in the teachings of its founder, Bahá'u'lláh, who sought to promote unity and the recognition of a new era of spiritual awareness. The concept of time in the Baháʼí faith is not merely linear but reflects cycles of renewal that mirror the physical cycles of nature. This day serves as both a reflection and a commitment to spiritual growth and community unity for Baháʼís worldwide. The traditions surrounding Náw-Rúz evoke a spirit of joy and hope, with families sharing meals and engaging in communal activities.
Why Does it Matter?
The inception of the Baháʼí calendar marked a significant milestone in the organization of Baháʼí community life and has become a pivotal aspect of Baháʼí identity. It emphasizes the themes of regeneration and unity in a rapidly changing world, embodying a new way of understanding time that resonates with the Baháʼí belief in the oneness of humanity. The calendar facilitates the yearly rhythm of worship and community engagement, reflecting the core values of the Baháʼí faith.