Transjordan Achieves Full Independence from Britain

March 22nd, 1946

March 22nd, 1946

Transjordan Achieves Full Independence from Britain
How Long Ago?

78 years, 11 months, 21 days ago

Location

Transjordan

Category

Politics & Government

People
  • Abdullah I
Links & References
Tags

Transjordan Achieves Full Independence from Britain

Transjordan officially gained independence from British rule on March 22, 1946, following an agreement that marked the end of a significant colonial presence in the region. The event culminated years of negotiations and local aspirations for self-governance, solidified by the role of King Abdullah I. This pivotal moment in the history of Jordan showcased the broader shift in British imperial policies post-World War II, as many territories sought autonomy and statehood.

Transjordan was formerly under British mandate.

King Abdullah I became the first king after independence.

The move was part of decolonization post-World War II.

This shift influenced other Arab nations seeking autonomy.

What Happened?

Transjordan became independent from British rule after a series of negotiations culminated in an agreement that was formalized on March 22, 1946. The then Emir Abdullah I had played a crucial role in promoting national aspirations and worked closely with British officials to facilitate a smooth transition to self-rule. The independence was part of a broader context following World War II, when many countries, particularly in the Middle East and Asia, began to assert their rights to self-determination amid the decline of colonial empires.

The United Kingdom had administered Transjordan under a mandate since 1921, with Abdullah initially serving as the Emir. Over the years, tensions rose between local leaders and British colonial authorities, as the people of Transjordan sought greater autonomy and representation. Strategic alliances were formed, particularly in regard to the regional geopolitical climate, including issues related to Palestine.

On the day of independence, Abdullah I was declared the King of the newly sovereign state, and the constitution established a parliamentary system. This transformative move not only opened the door for political and national development within Jordan but also set a precedent for other territories in the Middle East to follow suit in their quests for independence from colonial rule.

Why Does it Matter?

The full independence of Transjordan from British control is considered a key event in the post-war decolonization era. It reflected the changing dynamics of power in the Middle East and illustrated the growing desire for Arab nations to establish their sovereign identities. This shift had far-reaching implications, influencing regional politics and contributing to the context of modern Middle Eastern conflicts. As other nations looked towards self-determination, Transjordan's success became a symbol of possibility for similar movements in the region.

Discover More Historic Events from March 22nd

Crime & Law

Deadly Attack at Crocus City Hall in Krasnogorsk

March 22nd, 2024 0 years ago

A bombing and mass shooting occurred at the Crocus City Hall in Krasnogorsk, Russia, resulting in at least 145 fatalities and 551 injuries. The attack unfolded during a crowded public event, triggering chaos and panic among attendees. Emergency responders quickly arrived at the scene to assist victims and prevent further violence. Witnesses reported hearing multiple explosions followed by gunfire, indicating a coordinated assault. The motive behind the attack remains unclear, leading to investigations by law enforcement agencies to uncover the background of those responsible.

Continue Reading
Crime & Law

Mass Shooting Claims Lives in Boulder Grocery Store

March 22nd, 2021 3 years ago

In Boulder, Colorado, a mass shooting occurred at a King Soopers grocery store, resulting in the deaths of ten individuals. The shooter, identified as Ahmad Al Aliwi Alissa, opened fire in the busy store during the afternoon. The incident unfolded rapidly, with law enforcement responding to reports of gunfire. Among the victims was a police officer, Eric Talley, who was the first to arrive at the scene. The tragedy shocked the community and reignited discussions on gun control and safety measures in public spaces.

Continue Reading
Health & Medicine

Modi announces India's largest self-imposed curfew

March 22nd, 2020 4 years ago

Indian Prime Minister Narendra Modi announced a 'Janata Curfew' to encourage citizens to stay home in order to combat the spread of COVID-19. Planned for March 22, 2020, this unprecedented measure aimed to inspire collective action against the pandemic, showcasing the government's effort to engage the public in managing the crisis. Modi urged people to stay indoors from 7 AM to 9 PM, while also thanking essential services and healthcare workers who would continue their duties. This call to action was intended to prepare the nation for potential lockdown measures in the coming weeks.

Continue Reading
Health & Medicine

Mitsotakis Initiates Greece's Lockdown and Curfew

March 22nd, 2020 4 years ago

Greek Prime Minister Kyriakos Mitsotakis announced a national lockdown and the imposition of the country’s first-ever self-imposed curfew in response to the escalating COVID-19 pandemic. This decisive action aimed to curb the spread of the virus, emphasizing the urgent need for public health measures. With Greece experiencing a significant rise in confirmed cases, the government sought to protect the health of its citizens by limiting social interactions, thereby reducing transmission rates.

Continue Reading
Politics & Government

Mueller Submits Report on Election Investigation

March 22nd, 2019 5 years ago

Robert Mueller submitted his report to the United States Attorney General, concluding the Special Counsel investigation into Russian interference in the 2016 presidential election. This investigation examined potential collusion between the Trump campaign and Russia, along with issues related to obstruction of justice. The report, which was subsequently released to the public in April, included detailed findings and analysis of various events and interactions. The conclusions sparked significant public interest and political debate.

Continue Reading
Accidents & Tragedies

Massive Bus Collision in Kitampo, Ghana

March 22nd, 2019 5 years ago

A catastrophic bus collision occurred in Kitampo, a town located north of Ghana's capital, Accra. At least 50 individuals lost their lives as two buses collided on a busy stretch of road. Eyewitnesses reported that the crash involved high speeds and recklessness, contributing to the tragic loss of life. Authorities arrived quickly to assist the injured, with many transported to nearby hospitals for treatment.

Continue Reading