In Anandpur Sahib, Punjab, Guru Gobind Singh, the tenth Sikh Guru, called together a historic gathering on March 30, where he established the Khalsa, a sacred order of initiated Sikhs. This significant moment fulfilled his vision of a strong, equitable community that stood up against tyranny and oppression. The formation of the Khalsa was marked by a ceremonial baptism, later known as Amrit Sanskar, which involved the preparation of sweetened water called Amrit, into which the Guru dipped a double-edged sword. The initiation was performed in front of the congregation, emphasizing the need for discipline and moral fortitude among Sikhs.Guru Gobind Singh summoned the five beloved ones, known as the Panj Piare, who personified the ideals of selflessness and courage. They stepped forward to receive the Amrit first, thus validating the sacred nature of the ceremony. Each disciple was bestowed with the surname 'Singh' for males and 'Kaur' for females, marking their new identity as part of the Khalsa. This event solidified the concepts of equality, courage, and community service within Sikhism, laying the groundwork for future Sikh socio-political structure and unity against external threats.The creation of the Khalsa in Anandpur Sahib carried profound implications not just for the Sikh community but for the Indian subcontinent. With its principles, the Khalsa became a source of inspiration for many, promoting values such as justice, equality, and valor. Through the Khalsa, Guru Gobind Singh aimed to eradicate social injustices and empower his followers to defend their rights, setting a precedent for Sikh resistance in the face of oppression.