Taiwanese Military Attacks Vietnamese Refugees

March 7th, 1987

March 7th, 1987

Taiwanese Military Attacks Vietnamese Refugees
How Long Ago?

38 years, 7 days ago

Location

Donggang, Lieyu, Kinmen, Taiwan

Category

Military & Warfare

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Taiwanese Military Attacks Vietnamese Refugees

On March 7, 1987, Taiwanese military forces conducted an operation in Donggang, Lieyu, Kinmen, resulting in the deaths of 19 unarmed Vietnamese refugees. The refugees were aboard a boat and were attempting to reach Taiwan when they were intercepted. The incident raised significant human rights concerns and drew international attention to Taiwan's treatment of refugees.

Nineteen Vietnamese refugees were killed.

Event prompted global human rights condemnation.

Addressed issues of military and humanitarian law.

Increased scrutiny on Taiwan's refugee policies.

What Happened?

The incident in Donggang, Lieyu, Kinmen was a significant and controversial military action taken by the Taiwanese armed forces against a group of Vietnamese refugees. The refugees were fleeing their war-torn country, navigating on a small boat in hopes of reaching Taiwan, known for its economic opportunities and relative safety. When intercepted by Taiwanese naval personnel, the situation escalated quickly. According to reports, Taiwanese soldiers opened fire on the unarmed individuals, leading to the deaths of 19 of them. This action was not only shocking but prompted widespread condemnation from various human rights organizations and officials worldwide.

The event occurred in the context of global awareness regarding the plight of Vietnamese refugees during the post-Vietnam War period. Many Southeast Asians sought asylum and a better life abroad, and Taiwan's actions reflected the complex geopolitical tensions of the time, combining issues of national security with humanitarian considerations. The Taiwanese authorities defended their actions by claiming national defense protocols were necessary to deter illegal immigration and potential threats, yet the international community called for accountability and transparency regarding the tragic loss of life.

In the aftermath, this massacre contributed to heightened scrutiny of Taiwan's immigration policies and military conduct. Civil society groups within Taiwan rallied for greater human rights protections and a reevaluation of policies concerning migrants and refugees. The massacre left a long-lasting impact on both the survivors and families of the victims, along with international observers who sought to ensure that such incidents never repeat in the future.

Why Does it Matter?

The Lieyu massacre resonate with ongoing discussions about human rights and refugee policies in Taiwan and the broader region. It draws attention to the impact of military actions on civilians and underscores the challenges faced by nations in balancing security and humanitarian responsibilities. This incident has shaped how later policies regarding immigration and refugee treatment in Taiwan were developed.

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