Formation of the Benevolent and Protective Order of Elks

April 11th, 1876

April 11th, 1876

Formation of the Benevolent and Protective Order of Elks
How Long Ago?

148 years, 11 months, 4 days ago

Location

New York City, New York, United States

Category

Social Movements & Civil Rights

People
  • Charles M. G. F. Guiteau
  • William F. L. Doran
  • Ben M. Goor
  • John E. H. McCaffrey
Links & References
Tags

Formation of the Benevolent and Protective Order of Elks

The Benevolent and Protective Order of Elks was established in New York City by a group of friends who sought to create a brotherhood focused on charitable endeavors and social gatherings. Originated as a men’s social club, it aimed at providing camaraderie and mutual support among its members. The founders were motivated by a shared vision of philanthropy and community service, creating a formal structure for fellowship. The first lodges were soon established following the organization's formation, promoting unity and charitable works.

Founded as the 'Jolly Corks' in NYC.

Focus on charity and community service.

Established rituals and values for members.

Grew into a national organization quickly.

What Happened?

The Benevolent and Protective Order of Elks was founded in New York City in 1876 by a group of actors and other friends who gathered to form a social club with the intention of providing camaraderie and charitable support. Initially organized as the 'Jolly Corks', the members recognized the need for a structure that could facilitate larger communal efforts and provide social relief during times of need. As they sought to establish a formal organization that would also engage in altruistic activities, the club evolved into what is now recognized as the Elks Lodge. This transformation led to the development of the core principles focused on charity, justice, brotherly love, and fidelity.The founding members convened on April 11, 1876, and formalized their commitment to community service, establishing rituals and values that remain integral to the organization's ethos. They aimed to create a distinct identity that would set them apart from other benevolent organizations. The Elks quickly gained traction and established lodges across various cities, allowing members to engage in philanthropic efforts on a national level. By the turn of the century, the organization had grown significantly, reaching thousands of members dedicated to improving the quality of life in their communities. The Elks also fostered social inclusivity among its members, enhancing their ability to serve the public effectively.The Elks embraced a wide array of charitable activities, from supporting veterans to promoting education and scholarship programs. They were known for their significant contributions to local communities, which helped to solidify their reputation further. While influenced by their origins in entertainment, the Elks’ identity soon transcended that singular aspect, becoming a vital player in community service and social welfare across the United States.

Why Does it Matter?

The formation of the Benevolent and Protective Order of Elks marked a significant shift in the landscape of social organizations in America. This establishment laid the groundwork for generations of community service that would influence countless charitable initiatives across the nation. Their commitment to philanthropy and social justice inspired similar organizations to form, encouraging a culture of benevolence that shaped community service in the U.S. for years to come.

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