In April 1776, the Provincial Congress of North Carolina convened in Halifax, where delegates were faced with the growing tensions between American colonies and the British government. The combination of oppressive British measures and the desire for self-governance sparked discussions about independence. The Halifax Resolves emerged as a formal declaration empowering North Carolina's delegates to the Continental Congress to endorse independence from British rule. This decision was not made lightly; it reflected the sentiments of the colonists, who were increasingly dissatisfied with Britain's governance, taxation without representation, and military presence. With the resolve adopted, North Carolina distinguished itself as the first colony to take such definitive action towards independence. The delegates, energized by recent revolutionary events and the call for unity among the colonies, collectively recognized that it was crucial to act collectively. The Resolves were submitted to the Continental Congress, setting a precedent for other colonies to follow suit. The Halifax Resolves were officially documented, emphasizing the urgency of independence and serving as inspiration for the Declaration of Independence, which would be adopted just a few months later in July.