First Meeting of the State Duma
April 27th, 1906
April 27th, 1906
How Long Ago?
118 years, 10 months, 16 days ago
Location
St. Petersburg, Russia
Category
Politics & Government
People
- Tsar Nicholas II
- Vladimir Lenin
- Ivan Bogdanov
- Pavel Milyukov
Links & References
Tags
First Meeting of the State Duma
The State Duma, a legislative body, held its inaugural session after the 1905 Revolution. Convening in St. Petersburg, this assembly was a significant step towards constitutional governance in Russia, initiated by Tsar Nicholas II. The event focused on discussions around civil rights, political reforms, and governance. Attendees represented various political factions, reflecting the evolving political landscape in the country.
First Duma meeting after 1905 Revolution.
Tsar Nicholas II emphasized loyalty and reform.
Members represented diverse political factions.
Affected future political movements in Russia.
What Happened?
The State Duma officially convened in St. Petersburg following the 1905 Revolution, which had signaled a demand for reform and greater political representation in Russia. Under the October Manifesto, Tsar Nicholas II created the Duma as part of an effort to quell dissent and establish a constitutional monarchy. The inaugural meeting was attended by representatives from various political parties, including constitutional democrats, socialists, and moderate liberals, who aimed to address pressing issues of governance, civil rights, and socioeconomic reforms. This gathering was characterized by its charged atmosphere, as members prepared to navigate the complexities of a newly evolving political landscape. Tsar Nicholas II addressed the assembly, emphasizing loyalty to the monarchy while encouraging reform discussions, reflecting the tense balance between autocracy and legislative power. The members expressed their commitment to propose laws and reforms based on the needs of the populace, which included agrarian reforms and worker's rights, marking a crucial moment in Russian political discourse.
Why Does it Matter?
The establishment of the State Duma was a pivotal moment in Russian history, embodying the first attempt at legislative reform and democratic representation. Its formation influenced subsequent political movements and set the stage for the challenges that would arise in the lead-up to the Russian Revolution of 1917. The Duma's discussions highlighted the growing demand for political accountability, social justice, and the eventual push against autocratic rule.
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