Upon the abdication of Queen Juliana, who had reigned since 1948, her eldest daughter, Beatrix Wilhelmina Armgard, was officially inaugurated as the new queen. The ceremony took place at the Royal Palace in Amsterdam and was attended by numerous dignitaries, including members of the Dutch government and international royalty. The festivities included various public celebrations throughout the country, displaying national pride with parades, concerts, and events in multiple cities, especially in Amsterdam. Beatrix's ascension to the throne was widely celebrated, signifying continuity and stability for the Dutch monarchy. Juliana's abdication was not only a personal family event but also reflected a modern trend in European monarchies towards abdication and passing the role to the next generation.

The day of the inauguration was filled with lively celebrations, including a grand parade featuring floats that honored Dutch culture and history. Citizens took part in the festivities, showcasing their love for the royal family and their support for Beatrix as she took on her new role. The event was significant, as it represented Beatrix's commitment to serving her people. Her reign would later focus on various social issues, reflecting her modern vision for the monarchy. This transition occurred in a time when European monarchies were becoming more open and approachable to their citizens, and Queen Beatrix would follow a careful path of minimizing the monarchy's ceremonial aspects while still upholding its traditions.