In the spring of 1712, tensions erupted in New York City, culminating in a violent slave revolt near Broadway. The catalyst for the revolt was the oppressive conditions faced by enslaved Africans in the colonies. On the evening of April 6, approximately twenty enslaved individuals gathered and coordinated an attack against the white colonists. They launched a surprise assault that resulted in multiple fatalities and injuries among colonists and caused significant property damage by igniting fires. Despite being outnumbered, the enslaved rebels fought valiantly, utilizing makeshift weapons to resist their oppressors.

The colonial authorities quickly responded to the revolt. The governor of the province initiated a militarized crackdown, deploying soldiers to suppress the insurrection. In the aftermath, leaders of the revolt were captured, and the retribution was severe. Several enslaved individuals were executed, while others faced brutal punishment as a deterrent against future rebellions. The event shocked the community and ignited fear among both enslaved and free populations about the potential for further uprisings.

The revolt prompted a reevaluation of slavery in the colony. Discussions about laws and regulations surrounding enslaved people emerged, leading to more stringent slave codes aimed at controlling and monitoring the enslaved population. The revolt also influenced the colonial government’s approach to maintaining order and quelling dissent among enslaved people in New York City, further entrenching the system of slavery in the region.