Huey P. Long, a prominent and controversial figure in Louisiana politics, faced impeachment by the Louisiana House of Representatives amidst rising tensions surrounding his governance style and political decisions. Long, who first took office in 1928, had quickly established himself as a forceful leader, known for his ambitious programs intended to aid the impoverished populace of Louisiana. Despite his popularity among common citizens, many legislators expressed frustration with his autocratic tendencies, leading to increasing calls for accountability from within the political sphere.

On April 6, 1929, legislators convened to consider the impeachment articles. The atmosphere in the chamber was charged, with Long's supporters arguing fiercely against the charges, asserting that they were politically motivated rather than substantiated by genuine misconduct. Nonetheless, the House ultimately voted to impeach Long, creating a significant fissure in Louisiana's political landscape. This moment underscored the polarizing nature of Long's governance and his contentious relationships with state legislators.

The impeachment process continued to unfold, with the Senate ultimately acquitting Long, which allowed him to maintain his position. However, the impeachment reflected a broader struggle for control in Louisiana politics and exemplified the challenges faced by controversial leaders who seek to implement drastic changes in their states. This political turmoil illustrated the friction between those advocating for populist reforms and those defending traditional power structures, making Long's story an enduring example of American political dynamics during the early 20th century.