Booker T. Washington, a prominent African American educator, author, and orator, became the first African American to be featured on a United States postage stamp on April 7, 1940. The issuance of this stamp marked a significant acknowledgment of Washington's contributions to education, civil rights, and the African American community. It was issued as part of a series of 11 commemorative stamps celebrating notable figures in American history. The stamp depicted Washington's likeness and highlighted his role as the founder of the Tuskegee Institute, where he advocated for vocational education for African Americans in the post-Reconstruction South.

Washington's life and work were dedicated to improving the social and economic status of African Americans during a time of widespread racial discrimination. Born into slavery in Virginia, he rose to prominence through his efforts in education and his belief in the importance of self-help and economic advancement for African Americans. The stamp served not only as a tribute to Washington but also as a symbol of the ongoing struggle for civil rights, coming at a time when the nation was becoming increasingly aware of racial inequities.

The design of the stamp successfully captured Washington's image, reflecting his commitment to the cause of African American education and empowerment. The release took place at a time when American society was beginning to confront issues of race and inequality more openly. By featuring Washington on a postage stamp, the United States Postal Service acknowledged the importance of African Americans in shaping American history, paving the way for future representations of African American leaders and cultural figures on postage stamps.