The Treaties of Velasco Are Signed
The Treaties of Velasco were signed by representatives of the Republic of Texas and Mexican General Antonio López de Santa Anna in Velasco, Texas. These treaties consisted of two documents: one public and the other secret, addressing issues such as the withdrawal of Mexican troops and the recognition of Texan independence. The negotiations took place following the pivotal Battle of San Jacinto, where Texan forces decisively defeated the Mexican army.
Treaties confirmed Texas independence from Mexico.
Signed by Santa Anna after the Battle of San Jacinto.
Included public and secret stipulations.
Set the stage for Texas' future with the US.
What Happened?
The Treaties of Velasco were crucial agreements established after the Battle of San Jacinto, which was fought on April 21, 1836. This battle was a defining moment in the Texas Revolution, resulting in the capture of Mexican General Antonio López de Santa Anna. Upon his capture, Santa Anna was made to sign the treaties with Texan leaders, which laid the groundwork for the future of Texas. The two treaties consisted of a public version confirming the independence of Texas and a secret one that stipulated the withdrawal of Mexican troops from Texas territory. The signing took place in Velasco, a town located near the Gulf Coast.
Why Does it Matter?
These treaties are significant as they marked the transition of Texas from Mexican rule to an independent republic. While the Mexican government never formally acknowledged the treaties, they allowed Texas to function as a separate entity for nearly a decade before it became part of the United States. The Treaties of Velasco played a vital role in shaping the geopolitical landscape of North America, as they set precedents for future annexation debates and conflicts.