In Chengdu, Liu Bei declared himself emperor, heralding the establishment of the Shu Han dynasty as the heir to the once-mighty Han dynasty. Having risen through the ranks of warlords and gained control over parts of southwestern China during the chaotic years following the Han dynasty's decline, Liu Bei's ambition to restore the Han legacy was evident. His supporters, including famed generals like Guan Yu and Zhang Fei, backed his claim, viewing him as a unifier who could bring peace amid the infighting between various factions of warlords. The coronation was not merely a declaration of power but a strategic move to legitimize his rule and attract more followers who yearned for stability and order.As Liu Bei ascended the throne, he modeled his governance on the ideals of the Han dynasty, emphasizing benevolence, loyalty, and a return to traditional Confucian values. This proclamation echoed throughout the region, inspiring other leaders to align themselves either with Liu Bei or against him. The declaration set off a series of events leading to further conflicts and alliances as other warlords, notably Cao Cao and Sun Quan, sought to challenge his authority. This period would become known for its intense military engagements and the forging of political alliances, which would ultimately shape the history of China for centuries to come.