Souli, a town in western Greece, was renowned for its fierce defenders during the Greek War of Independence, which sought to liberate Greece from over four centuries of Ottoman rule. The town's location and the resilience of its inhabitants made it a symbol of resistance. In May 1822, Turkish forces launched an assault on Souli, capitalizing on the division and challenges faced by the Greek rebels at the time. Despite the fierce fighting and ultimately the bravery of the local warriors, the town fell under Ottoman control. The strategic significance of Souli lay not only in its geographical location but in its role as a bastion of Greek defiance against the Ottomans.

The capture paved the way for the further consolidation of Ottoman power in the region and had profound impacts on the local population, many of whom were forced to flee or lived under harsh conditions as a result. The event marked a turning point for many Greek revolutionaries, underscoring the necessity for unity and more effective strategies in their quest for independence. Consequently, the fall of Souli also highlighted the need for external support in the revolutionary cause, prompting calls for aid from the European powers sympathetic to the Greek plight.

As the war continued, the spirit of resistance lived on in other parts of Greece, inspiring further uprisings and ultimately contributing to the eventual success of the independence movement several years later. Souli's rich history became a focal point of patriotic narratives in the much larger context of the struggle for freedom from Ottoman tyranny.