First Transatlantic Flight by NC-4

May 16th, 1919

May 16th, 1919

First Transatlantic Flight by NC-4
How Long Ago?

105 years, 11 months, 13 days ago

Location

Trepassey, Newfoundland

Category

Exploration & Discovery

People
  • Albert Cushing Read
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First Transatlantic Flight by NC-4

The Curtiss NC-4, commanded by Albert Cushing Read, embarked on a historic journey from Trepassey, Newfoundland, toward Lisbon, Portugal, with a planned stop in the Azores. This remarkable flight marked the first successful crossing of the Atlantic Ocean by air. Read's crew consisted of skilled aviators and navigators who aimed to demonstrate the capabilities of naval aviation and advance international aviation routes.

First successful transatlantic flight by air

Curtiss NC-4 flew from Newfoundland to Lisbon

Crew included skilled aviators and navigators

Flight inspired future transatlantic air travel

What Happened?

The Curtiss NC-4, a large flying boat designed for long-distance flights, was constructed as part of the United States Navy's efforts to expand aerial capabilities following World War I. Commanded by Albert Cushing Read, the aircraft left Trepassey, Newfoundland, on a journey that would transform aerial navigation and long-range flight. The NC-4 was part of a Navy project to establish a transatlantic route for military and commercial aviation. Read's crew comprised five men who skillfully operated the aircraft and navigated the vast Atlantic waters. Their flight plan included a stopover in the Azores, a key mid-point between North America and Europe. This ambitious journey garnered significant media attention, showcasing the technological advancements of the time and igniting public interest in aviation.

The journey began under relatively calm conditions, yet the crew faced numerous challenges, including changing weather patterns and navigating across an uncharted ocean. Their successful arrival at Lisbon was met with great fanfare, as it demonstrated the feasibility of long-distance air travel. In total, the NC-4 flight around the world would inspire further advancements in both civilian and military aviation, leading to the establishment of regular transatlantic commercial flights in the years that followed. Moreover, it heralded a new era in global connectivity, where air travel would become a significant mode of transportation for both goods and people.

As the crew of the NC-4 accomplished their landmark flight, they paved the way for future aviators and dwarfed the previous limits of aerial exploration. This successful transatlantic crossing captured the imagination of a generation enthralled by the possibilities of powered flight, making it a defining moment in the history of aviation exploration.

Why Does it Matter?

The flight of the NC-4 is interesting because it represents a pivotal moment in aviation history. It not only exemplified the burgeoning capabilities of military aviation but also sparked public enthusiasm for air travel. The successful crossing demonstrated that long-distance flights could be achievable, leading to the establishment of commercial transatlantic flights and changing global travel forever. This achievement laid the groundwork for future innovations in aircraft design and aviation logistics, solidifying the role of air travel in international affairs.

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