Clara Barton Founding the American Red Cross

May 21st, 1881

May 21st, 1881

Clara Barton Founding the American Red Cross
How Long Ago?

143 years, 9 months, 22 days ago

Location

Washington, D.C., United States

Category

Health & Medicine

People
  • Clara Barton
Links & References
Tags

Clara Barton Founding the American Red Cross

The American Red Cross was established in Washington, D.C., by Clara Barton, who aimed to provide emergency assistance and disaster relief. Clara Barton, a pioneering nurse and humanitarian, was inspired by her experiences during the Civil War and her observation of the International Red Cross in Europe. The organization aimed to provide a safety net for the needy and to organize volunteers in times of crisis, ensuring that aid reached victims of conflicts and natural disasters. This establishment soon became a vital reference point for humanitarian efforts in the United States.

Founded by Clara Barton after the Civil War.

Focuses on emergency and disaster relief.

Organizes volunteers for humanitarian efforts.

Influenced by the International Red Cross model.

What Happened?

Clara Barton, known for her selfless work during the American Civil War, established the American Red Cross in Washington, D.C., with the vision of creating an organization dedicated to providing emergency assistance, disaster relief, and education in the United States. Inspired by the work of the International Committee of the Red Cross in Switzerland and influenced by her experiences tending to wounded soldiers, Barton sought to formalize humanitarian efforts within her nation as she realized the need for a structured response to disasters and conflicts. The American Red Cross aims to prevent suffering through mobilizing the power of volunteers and the generosity of donors, which ultimately enriches the lives of people globally.In her pursuit of this goal, Barton encountered numerous challenges, from public skepticism to the need for governmental support. However, she presented the need for such an organization across various forums, emphasizing the importance of a national commitment to provide relief during times of crisis. Following several meetings, on May 21, 1881, the American Red Cross was officially organized, becoming a crucial lifeline for those affected by war and disasters. They provided services including first aid training and disaster preparedness, fundamentally shifting how the United States approached humanitarian efforts.Under Barton’s leadership as the first president, the organization expanded its reach and began responding to natural disasters such as floods and epidemics, thereby gaining further public support and recognition. Over the years, the American Red Cross has spearheaded numerous initiatives in various arenas, including blood donation drives, health and safety training, and international aid, cementing its role as a formidable entity in the landscape of humanitarian assistance.

Why Does it Matter?

The establishment of the American Red Cross marked a pivotal evolution in how emergency response and disaster relief were organized in the United States. This organization was instrumental in changing societal perceptions of community and government responsibility during crises. Its ethos of volunteerism and humanitarian aid has become an integral part of American culture, influencing both domestic and international responses to emergencies and shaping the global humanitarian landscape.

Discover More Historic Events from May 21st

Entertainment

Final Show of Ringling Bros. Circus

May 21st, 2017 7 years ago

The Ringling Bros. and Barnum & Bailey Circus held their final performance at the Nassau Veterans Memorial Coliseum. This iconic event marked the end of an era for a circus that had entertained audiences for over a century. The vibrant show featured acrobats, clowns, and animal acts, culminating in a spectacular farewell that resonated with fans. Many attendees were nostalgic, reflecting on their cherished memories of the circus and the joy it brought to generations.

Continue Reading
Crime & Law

Random Killings on Taipei MRT Bannan Line

May 21st, 2014 10 years ago

In a shocking incident on the Bannan Line of the Taipei MRT, a man began randomly attacking passengers with a knife, resulting in four fatalities and injuring 24 others. The attack took place in the early evening, sending panic through the train as people attempted to escape the violence. The assailant, armed with a knife, was apprehended shortly after the rampage. Eyewitnesses described a scene of chaos as individuals rushed to safety while others tended to the wounded.

Continue Reading
Military & Warfare

Deadly Suicide Bombing Strikes Yemeni Military Parade

May 21st, 2012 12 years ago

A suicide bombing targeted a Yemeni military parade in Sana'a, resulting in over 120 fatalities and dozens of injuries. The attack occurred during a celebration of the Yemeni armed forces and involved a bomber wearing a military uniform who infiltrated the crowd. Al-Qaeda in the Arabian Peninsula (AQAP) claimed responsibility, citing aims to undermine the Yemeni government amid the ongoing instability in the nation.

Continue Reading
Accidents & Tragedies

Bus Accident Near Himara Claims Lives

May 21st, 2012 12 years ago

A devastating bus accident occurred near Himara, Albania, resulting in the deaths of 13 individuals and injuring 21 others. The accident involved a passenger bus that veered off the road, leading to multiple fatalities. Emergency services rushed to the scene to provide medical assistance and transport the injured to local hospitals. The cause of the accident was under investigation, highlighting concerns over road safety in the region. The tragedy shocked the local community and prompted discussions about transport regulations.

Continue Reading
Religion & Philosophy

Harold Camping's World End Prediction Fails

May 21st, 2011 13 years ago

Harold Camping, a radio broadcaster, claimed that the Rapture would occur on May 21, 2011. His predictions were based on biblical interpretations and garnered significant media attention and public discussion. Many of his followers, who believed in this prophecy, prepared for the event, creating a widespread frenzy around the world. Camping's organization, Family Radio, had actively promoted the prediction, leading to various public events and discussions leading up to this date.

Continue Reading
Space Exploration

JAXA's IKAROS Solar Sail Launch

May 21st, 2010 14 years ago

JAXA successfully launched the solar-sail spacecraft IKAROS aboard an H-IIA rocket from Tanegashima Space Center, Japan. IKAROS, which stands for Interplanetary Kite-craft Accelerated by Radiation Of the Sun, is notable for being the first spacecraft to demonstrate solar sail propulsion. After its launch, IKAROS was set to perform a flyby of Venus later that year, showcasing unique space exploration capabilities and advancing solar sail technology.

Continue Reading