Establishment of the Imperial War Graves Commission
May 21st, 1917
May 21st, 1917

How Long Ago?
107 years, 9 months, 22 days ago
Location
United Kingdom
Category
Military & Warfare
War/Conflict
World War I
People
- Sir Fabian Ware
Links & References
Tags
Establishment of the Imperial War Graves Commission
The Imperial War Graves Commission (IWGC) was founded to ensure that the graves of the military personnel who died during World War I were properly marked, recorded, and maintained. Formed through a royal charter, its mission encompassed not only British troops but also those from across the British Empire. The commission aimed to commemorate the sacrifices made during the war and to create a lasting tribute for future generations. This initiative addressed the necessity for a unified approach to remembrance, establishing standards for burial sites that still influence war memorial practices today.
Founded to honor military graves from WWI
Standardized burial site practices for soldiers
Led by Sir Fabian Ware's vision for commemoration
Evolved into Commonwealth War Graves Commission
What Happened?
The Imperial War Graves Commission (IWGC) was established in response to the vast number of casualties during World War I and the need for a coordinated effort to honor those who served. The commission arose from the challenges faced by families and communities in locating and properly memorializing the graves of fallen soldiers. Its foundational aim was to create a standard for burial sites across various nations, ensuring that the sacrifices of military personnel were recognized and remembered in a dignified manner. Chaired by Sir Fabian Ware, the commission set forth to record the locations of graves, offering the families a sense of peace and closure amid the chaos of war.
With the global scale of British and Commonwealth involvement in the conflict, the IWGC focused on inclusive commemoration, creating a framework that encompassed not only British forces but also troops from Canada, Australia, India, and other nations. This was a significant development, as it shifted the local practices of remembrance into a unified international effort. The design and construction of burial sites, such as those seen in the battlefields of France and Belgium, were standardized, standing as symbols of honor and respect for the fallen. The commission's work later extended beyond the war’s end, continuing to maintain cemeteries and memorials for those lost in subsequent conflicts.
The IWGC's symbolic significance is evident in the iconic headstones, each marked with the same level of attention and care, creating a sense of equality among the dead. It has since evolved into the Commonwealth War Graves Commission (CWGC), preserving memories of all Commonwealth soldiers and offering solace to families around the globe. The principles established by the IWGC laid the groundwork for how societies memorialize their war dead, shaping commemorative practices that are still relevant today, showcasing respect and remembrance.
Why Does it Matter?
The establishment of the Imperial War Graves Commission was crucial in shaping modern military commemoration practices. By creating a framework for the care and dignity of war graves, the commission influenced how societies remember and honor their military sacrifices. This initiative ensured that those who served their countries would not be forgotten, fostering a lasting legacy of respect for veterans and their families.
Discover More Historic Events from May 21st
Final Show of Ringling Bros. Circus
The Ringling Bros. and Barnum & Bailey Circus held their final performance at the Nassau Veterans Memorial Coliseum. This iconic event marked the end of an era for a circus that had entertained audiences for over a century. The vibrant show featured acrobats, clowns, and animal acts, culminating in a spectacular farewell that resonated with fans. Many attendees were nostalgic, reflecting on their cherished memories of the circus and the joy it brought to generations.
Continue ReadingRandom Killings on Taipei MRT Bannan Line
In a shocking incident on the Bannan Line of the Taipei MRT, a man began randomly attacking passengers with a knife, resulting in four fatalities and injuring 24 others. The attack took place in the early evening, sending panic through the train as people attempted to escape the violence. The assailant, armed with a knife, was apprehended shortly after the rampage. Eyewitnesses described a scene of chaos as individuals rushed to safety while others tended to the wounded.
Continue ReadingDeadly Suicide Bombing Strikes Yemeni Military Parade
A suicide bombing targeted a Yemeni military parade in Sana'a, resulting in over 120 fatalities and dozens of injuries. The attack occurred during a celebration of the Yemeni armed forces and involved a bomber wearing a military uniform who infiltrated the crowd. Al-Qaeda in the Arabian Peninsula (AQAP) claimed responsibility, citing aims to undermine the Yemeni government amid the ongoing instability in the nation.
Continue ReadingBus Accident Near Himara Claims Lives
A devastating bus accident occurred near Himara, Albania, resulting in the deaths of 13 individuals and injuring 21 others. The accident involved a passenger bus that veered off the road, leading to multiple fatalities. Emergency services rushed to the scene to provide medical assistance and transport the injured to local hospitals. The cause of the accident was under investigation, highlighting concerns over road safety in the region. The tragedy shocked the local community and prompted discussions about transport regulations.
Continue ReadingHarold Camping's World End Prediction Fails
Harold Camping, a radio broadcaster, claimed that the Rapture would occur on May 21, 2011. His predictions were based on biblical interpretations and garnered significant media attention and public discussion. Many of his followers, who believed in this prophecy, prepared for the event, creating a widespread frenzy around the world. Camping's organization, Family Radio, had actively promoted the prediction, leading to various public events and discussions leading up to this date.
Continue ReadingJAXA's IKAROS Solar Sail Launch
JAXA successfully launched the solar-sail spacecraft IKAROS aboard an H-IIA rocket from Tanegashima Space Center, Japan. IKAROS, which stands for Interplanetary Kite-craft Accelerated by Radiation Of the Sun, is notable for being the first spacecraft to demonstrate solar sail propulsion. After its launch, IKAROS was set to perform a flyby of Venus later that year, showcasing unique space exploration capabilities and advancing solar sail technology.
Continue Reading