Ukrainian-Mediterranean Airlines Flight 4230 was a regularly scheduled passenger service flying from Ukraine to Turkey. On May 26, 2003, the aircraft was nearing its destination when it ran into unexpectedly severe weather, including turbulent winds and heavy rain. This adverse weather significantly challenged the crew's ability to maintain control of the McDonnell Douglas MD-83, which ultimately led to the tragic accident occurring in the mountainous region near Maçka, Turkey. Upon impact, the aircraft was completely destroyed, leading to the loss of all 75 passengers and crew members on board.

The crash prompted an immediate investigation by aviation authorities, focusing on the circumstances surrounding the flight's descent and the weather conditions present at the time. Investigators analyzed the aircraft's flight data recorders and communications to piece together the final moments of the flight. While the airline operated under Ukrainian regulations, it was essential to coordinate with Turkish authorities to address the aftermath of the crash and assist the families affected.

This incident highlighted the inherent risks of air travel, especially under challenging weather conditions. It further spurred discussions regarding aviation safety protocols and regulatory oversight, leading to a reassessment of training procedures for flight crews handling turbulent weather.